Geographical Indications (GI)

Kolhapur ‘Spicing’ Things Up!

The Kolhapuri Masala GI Application

Kolhapur, already known for its Kolhapuri Chappals (registered as a Geographical Indication), is seeking GI recognition for Kolhapuri Masala. The Karveer Adarsha Mahila Aaudyogik Sahkari Sanstha (KAMAAS), a group of women self-help organisations with the assistance of the Agricultural Technology Management Agency (ATMA), a state-level initiative of the agriculture department, filed application no-475 on 26th March 2014 before the Geographical Indication Registry to obtain GI status for the spice blend.

Significance of GI Recognition

GI recognition would prevent unauthorised use of the brand name “Kolhapuri Masala”, bring economic prosperity to local producers, and enable the establishment of quality standards and authentic taste profiles. GI status would also facilitate exports in larger quantities.

Product Characteristics

Kolhapuri Masala is central to the culinary identity of Kolhapur. It is prepared in two forms: Kolhapuri Kanda Lasun Masala (with onion and garlic) and Kolhapuri Jain Masala (without onion and garlic). The masala is brownish red in colour, with a slightly coarse texture. It has a spicy, savoury, and piquant taste with a specific aroma imparted by the frying and roasting of spices, which also extends its shelf life. The blend is considered beneficial for digestion owing to the specific ratio of onion and garlic. Sesame seeds and dry coconut provide a degree of sweetness. No added colour, additives, harmful chemicals, or flavours are used; the shelf life is six to twelve months without preservatives. KAMAAS has stated that commercial production commenced in 1952 under Annappa Gatade and was marketed through the company “Shrikant Masale”.

Examination Proceedings

The Registry issued a formal check report on 28th July 2014, requiring a response from the applicant within 30 days of receipt. The Registry recommended filing the application with a logo, if any, for enhanced GI rights protection. The check report required the applicant to establish the uniqueness of “Kolhapuri Masala” in comparison with other masalas, together with other mandatory requirements.

The applicant provided a comparative analysis distinguishing Kolhapuri Masala from other spice blends such as Punjabi Masala and Hyderabadi Masala on the basis of ingredients, quality, and composition. A recent meeting in New Delhi of the Geographical Indication Registry indicated that the proposal further requires documentary support in the form of traditional consumer responses and production details before the Registry can accept the application.

GI Products from Kolhapur

Kolhapur had earlier secured GI status for Kolhapur Jaggery in 2014 and for Ajara Ghansal, a domestic variety of rice produced in Ajara taluka, in the same year. The addition of Kolhapuri Masala to this list remains pending.

Disclaimer

This article is for general information and does not constitute legal advice. Readers should consult a qualified attorney before acting on any matter discussed here.