Under Armour Vs. Aero Armour: Initial Interest Confusion and Trademark Infringement

Logos of Under Armour and Aero Armour beside colorful T-shirts on hangers. Featured image for article: Under Armour Vs. Aero Armour: Initial Interest Confusion and Trademark Infringement

In a recent decision, the Delhi High Court granted an interim injunction in favour of Under Armour Inc. against Indian apparel entity Anish Agarwal & Anr., restraining the use of the trademarks ‘AERO ARMOUR’ and ‘ARMR’ during the pendency of the suit. The Court found that the respondents’ marks bore deceptive similarity to Under Armour’s registered word mark ‘UNDER ARMOUR’, and that their adoption for similar goods was prima facie infringing and not bona fide. The Court came to its conclusion of trademark infringement based on initial interest confusion among consumers, and by applying the dominant part rule.

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Isha Foundation Secures Interim Relief in Defamation Case, Next Hearing in September

Illustration showing a YouTube play button, legal gavel, and a calendar marked for September 9. Featured image for article: Isha Foundation Secures Interim Relief in Defamation Case, Next Hearing in September

After securing interim relief in a defamation case involving a viral YouTube video, Isha Foundation awaits further proceedings now adjourned to 9th September 2025. No significant development occurred in the May session, and the interim order continues to apply.

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Patent Claim Amendments – Court’s observation of amendments to systems, methods and use claims

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The Calcutta High Court remanded a patent application back to the Controller of Patents, citing infrimities in evaluating claim amendments. The Court stressed that mere change in claim types—method to system—without analyzing technical substance cannot justify rejection under Section 59 of the Indian Patents Act.

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Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead (May 25–31)

Bright yellow background with a dreamcatcher, a lit red candle, and a zodiac wheel chart featuring astrological symbols. The text "Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead" is prominently displayed in a stylish font. Featured image for article: Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead (May 25–31)

In this week’s IP-Astro edition, we explore how each zodiac sign might approach shared IP issues—from joint ownership to licensing—under Gemini’s collaborative influence. These reflections offer a light-hearted, symbolic take on intellectual property and are meant to spark creative curiosity, not serve as professional or astrological advice.

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Can a Pre-Grant Opposition Survive After Patent Grant?

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The Delhi High Court confirmed that once a patent grant order is signed, a pre-grant opposition under Section 25(1) is no longer valid. This case involving Vertex Pharmaceuticals affirms that the signature date is definitive, regardless of later administrative delays.

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Interim Relief to FDC in KROMALITE Trademark Dispute

Image showing Confused shopper choosing between similar brands online with text KROMALITE OR CHROMALITE??? above a shopping cart and laptop, highlighting trademark confusion. Featured image for article: Interim Relief to FDC in KROMALITE Trademark Dispute

In a significant trademark ruling, the Delhi High Court sided with FDC Limited, granting interim injunction against Palsons Derma for using “CHROMALITE”, a mark found deceptively similar to FDC’s “KROMALITE”. The decision underscores brand integrity and affirms legal safeguards against consumer confusion in pharmaceutical and cosmetic sectors.

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AbbVie’s Patent Refusal Upheld over Impermissible Shift from Treatment to Product Claims

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The Delhi High Court has dismissed AbbVie’s appeal regarding the refusal of their patent application for an anti-cMet antibody-drug conjugate. The court found the proposed amendments exceeded permissible scope under the Indian Patents Act.

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When Dye Becomes Decisive: Patent Infringement, Equivalence, and Estoppel

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In a patent infringement case, the Delhi High Court denied Crystal Crop Protection’s request for an interim injunction against Safex Chemicals. The dispute in the case centred on a herbicidal formulation containing Clodinafop, Metribuzin, and a dyeing agent. The Court held that the dye was an essential claim element and that Safex’s dye-free products did not infringe, even by equivalence. It also invoked prosecution history estoppel, noting that Crystal’s own claim amendments precluded a broad claim interpretation.

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Blackberry’s Patent Refusal Set Aside by Delhi High Court

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The Delhi High Court has set aside the Indian Patent Office’s refusal of Blackberry’s communication patent application. Citing a lack of reasoning and violation of natural justice principles, the Court directed a fresh evaluation of the amendments and remaining objections under the Patents Act.

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Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead (May 18–24)

Bright yellow background with a dreamcatcher, a lit red candle, and a zodiac wheel chart featuring astrological symbols. The text "Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead" is prominently displayed in a stylish font. Featured image for article: Astrology Meets IP – Zodiac Strategies for the Week Ahead (May 18–24)

In this week’s IP-Astro edition, we take a fun and imaginative look at how each zodiac sign might symbolically approach intellectual property decisions as the Sun enters Gemini. From brand protection to licensing, these reflections are meant to spark creative thinking around IP—not to be taken as serious astrology or legal advice. It’s all in good spirit and for entertainment only!

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