{"id":145665,"date":"2025-10-02T10:21:07","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T04:51:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/?p=145665"},"modified":"2025-10-02T10:21:07","modified_gmt":"2025-10-02T04:51:07","slug":"cipla-cofsils-vs-dolosils-delhi-high-court","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/cipla-cofsils-vs-dolosils-delhi-high-court\/","title":{"rendered":"COFSILS v. DOLOSILS: Delhi HC Rules in Favour of Cipla"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The Plaintiff, Cipla Health Limited (\u201cCipla\u201d), engaged in the healthcare business, is well known for its COFSIL range of products. One of its most successful products is COFSILS Lozenges sold in various flavours with distinctive packaging. Cipla also markets COFSILS Cough Syrup, which has its own unique trade dress and packaging.<\/p>\n<p>The mark \u2018COFSILS\u2019 was coined and adopted by Cipla Limited in 2002 and later assigned to Cipla in 2016. Since then, Cipla has developed and marketed the COFSILS Lozenges with packaging that includes distinctive features such as an orange-white-blue-silver colour scheme, curved design, sparkle motif, square-round indentation, specific placement of product details, and blister packs of 10 lozenges. The COFSILS Cough Syrup trade dress and packaging were introduced in 2017.<\/p>\n<p>In February 2025, Cipla discovered that the Defendants were selling DOLOSILS Lozenges and Cough Syrup under the impugned mark\/trade dress\/packaging that were deceptively similar to Cipla\u2019s COFSILS Lozenges and Cough Syrup. Defendant No. 1, Micro Labs Limited (\u201cMicro Labs\u201d), had applied for registration of the wordmark DOLOSILS in Class 5 on 1 December 2023, on a \u201cproposed to be used\u201d basis. The products were manufactured and sold through Defendant Nos. 2 (subsidiaries\/sister concerns) and Defendant No. 3 (manufacturer of DOLOSILS Cough Syrups).<\/p>\n<p>Cipla issued a cease-and-desist notice in February 2025. Micro Labs initially proposed to resolve the dispute, and discussions took place between March and May 2025. However, Micro Labs subsequently stopped responding. In July 2025, promotions on Micro Labs\u2019 LinkedIn page showed expansion of DOLOSILS Cough Syrup. Accordingly, Cipla\u2019s investigator purchased these infringing products from the Delhi market and various e-pharmacies. Interestingly, Micro Labs\u2019 website falsely claimed that the products were \u201claunching soon,\u201d, even though they were already available in the market, suggesting an attempt to evade liability.<\/p>\n<p>Aggrieved by these actions, Cipla filed a suit before the Delhi High Court seeking an interim injunction against the Defendants.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Cipla\u2019s Arguments<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>The Defendants deliberately and dishonestly adopted a deceptively similar mark and virtually identical packaging trade dress, colour combination, and pattern to Cipla\u2019s well-known COFSILS products, selling them for the same indications of sore throat and cough.<\/li>\n<li>Cipla\u2019s uniquely coined suffix, \u201cSILS\u201d is arbitrary and fanciful, having no origin or derivation from any active ingredient, body part, therapeutic use, or medical ailment. Hence, Micro Labs\u2019 addition of \u201cDOLO\u201d to Cipla\u2019s suffix showed mala fide intent.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>Defendants\u2019 Submissions:<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Micro Labs undertook to discontinue the impugned DOLOSILS Cough Syrup trade dress and packaging.<\/li>\n<li>With respect to the DOLOSILS Lozenges, it argued that:\n<ul>\n<li>The packaging was not deceptively similar.<\/li>\n<li>The suffix \u201cSILS\u201d is derived from \u201ctonsils\u201d and is common to the trade.<\/li>\n<li>The cloud-shaped blister pack is generic in the industry.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>After some arguments, Micro Labs sought six weeks to exhaust existing stock for both Cough Syrups and Lozenges in its current packaging and expressed willingness for mediation regarding the wordmark \u201cDOLOSILS.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Defendants No. 2 and 3 (manufacturers) submitted that they were only contract manufacturers and agreed to abide by the Court\u2019s orders.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>Court\u2019s Findings:<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Cipla\u2019s registered trademarks and packaging for COFSILS products were established.<\/li>\n<li>A comparison showed that Defendants\u2019 products under \u201cDOLOSILS\u201d were deceptively similar in trademark, trade dress, packaging, and overall get-up.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"height: 491px;\" width=\"759\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"301\"><strong>Cipla\u2019s COFSILS Cough Syrup and Lozenges<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"301\"><strong>Micro Labs\u2019 DOLOSILS Cough Syrup and Lozenges<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"301\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_145666\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145666\" style=\"width: 124px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"longdesc-return-145666\" class=\"wp-image-145666\" tabindex=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/cofsils.jpg\" alt=\"COFSILS Lozenges packaging in orange, white, blue and silver with Cipla's branding in white. \" width=\"124\" height=\"106\" longdesc=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia?longdesc=145666&amp;referrer=145665\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-145666\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cipla&#8217;s COFSILS Lozenges\u00a0 <span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; color: #1a1a1a;\">\/<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_145667\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145667\" style=\"width: 114px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"longdesc-return-145667\" class=\"wp-image-145667\" tabindex=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/cofsils-syrup.jpg\" alt=\"Three COFSILS cough syrup brown bottles with orange, green and yellow labels.\" width=\"114\" height=\"103\" longdesc=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia?longdesc=145667&amp;referrer=145665\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-145667\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">COFSILS Cough Syrup Bottles<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/td>\n<td width=\"301\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_145669\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145669\" style=\"width: 105px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"longdesc-return-145668\" class=\"wp-image-145669\" tabindex=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-1-300x256.jpg\" alt=\"DOLOSILS Lozenges packaging in orange, white, blue and silver with branding in white.\" width=\"105\" height=\"89\" longdesc=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia?longdesc=145668&amp;referrer=145665\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-1-300x256.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-1.jpg 440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 105px) 85vw, 105px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-145669\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Defendants&#8217; DOLOSILS Lozenges <span style=\"font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; color: #1a1a1a;\">\/<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><figure id=\"attachment_145670\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-145670\" style=\"width: 119px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"longdesc-return-145670\" class=\"wpa-warning wpa-image-missing-alt wp-image-145670\" tabindex=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-syrup-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"Three DOLOSILS cough syrup brown bottles with yellow, pink and green labels and a box in blue and green colour scheme.\" width=\"119\" height=\"122\" longdesc=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia?longdesc=145670&amp;referrer=145665\" data-warning=\"Missing alt text\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-syrup-293x300.jpg 293w, https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Dolosils-syrup.jpg 332w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 119px) 85vw, 119px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-145670\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Defendants&#8217; DOLOSILS Cough Syrup bottles and box.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>To an average consumer, the two products appeared virtually identical, with identical product categories, consumer base, and trade channels.<\/li>\n<li>The Court noted the \u201csmart copying\u201d of Cipla\u2019s distinctive features.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>Decision:<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>Ad-interim injunction granted.<\/li>\n<li>Defendants restrained from manufacturing, selling, distributing, or advertising products under the impugned trade dress\/packaging or any deceptively similar marks.<\/li>\n<li>Defendants allowed to exhaust existing stock within six weeks, subject to filing stock statements and seek approval of the Court and Cipla of the proposed new packaging.<\/li>\n<li>Use of the \u201cDOLOSILS\u201d mark not injuncted at this stage, but Defendants barred from using the same font\/styling as COFSILS.<\/li>\n<li>Matter referred to Delhi High Court Mediation and Conciliation Centre.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><em>Citation: Cipla Health Limited v. Micro Labs Limited &amp; Ors. High Court of Delhi, CS(COMM) 1017\/2025, on 24th September 2025, Available at: <a title=\"Cipla Health Limited vs Micro Labs Limited &amp; Ors on 24 September, 2025\" href=\"https:\/\/indiankanoon.org\/doc\/163849247\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/indiankanoon.org\/doc\/163849247\/<\/a> \u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Delhi High Court granted an interim injunction against Micro Labs, finding DOLOSILS products deceptively similar to Cipla\u2019s COFSILS range in trademark and packaging. The matter proceeds to mediation with controlled stock exhaustion allowed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":145673,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":258,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,4025,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-145665","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-trademarks","category-case-study","category-intellectual-property"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145665","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145665"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145665\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":145674,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145665\/revisions\/145674"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145665"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145665"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bananaip.com\/intellepedia\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145665"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}